Judith Miller: Confidentiality of sources in Australia
Fights between the courts and journalists over the professional privilege of confidentiality have been fought in many jurisdictions including Australia. Without any guaranteed freedom of speech provision in the Australian constitution, Australian journalists have even less power to argue their case than their American colleagues.
Issues and Questions for analysis and reflection
- Identify the current state of Australian law in regard to the protection of journalists source protection.
- Discuss key cases particularly the Gerard McManus and Michael Harvey case.
- Who do shield laws really protect? The journalist? The source? The public?
Resources
ALRC Discussion Paper 69: Privileges protecting other confidential communications
From a joint NSW Law Reform Commission and Australian Law Reform Commission review of Evidence Act
MEAA Response to ALRC Discussion Paper
Turning Up The Heat: The Decline of press freedom in Australia 2001-2005.
MEAA Press Freedom Report 2001-2005
Caslon Analytics Free Speech Guide
This page looks at media privilege or journalist's confidentiality: protection of media sources in the public interest. It also looks at confessional privilege and broader 'freedom to be silent'.
Should the two Herald Sun journalists reveal the name of the person who leaked them confidential government material? Former ABA Chair David Flint on the current Melbourne case.
Journalists could be victims of Melbourne's crime underworld
Russ Grayson on a 2004 case: It may be the messenger rather than the criminals who end up casualties of Melbourne's recent gangland killings. Turning common sense on its head, Premier Steve Bracks vented his displeasure about the leaking of a secret police document. His target was not only the presumably corrupt police who leaked it but the ABC journalists who published a news story about it.
Off the Record: Shield Laws for Journalists' Confidential Sources
1994 Report from the Senate Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs
Summary from a 2005 Australian Press Council report on Australian media law.